\(\Leftrightarrow64x^3=\left(x-2+3x+2\right)\left(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)+\left(3x+2\right)^2\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2=\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)+\left(3x+2\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-3x^2-2x+6x+4+9x^2+12x+4-16x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+12x+12\Leftrightarrow3x^2-4x-4=0\).Dùng Casio bấm nghiệm nhá! mk mất máy tính rồi!!!!

a: Sửa đề: \(x^2+\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2+2\)

Đặt x=a; x-1=b

=>\(a^2+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2+2\)

=>2ab+2=0

=>ab+1=0

=>x(x-1)+1=0

=>x²-x+1=0

hay \(x\in\varnothing\)

b: Đặt x-2=a; 3x+2=b

=>\(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3ab\left(a+b\right)=0\)

=>4x(x-2)(3x+2)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{0;2;-\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)

\(x^6-6x^4-64x^3+12x^2-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x-2\right)\left(x^4+4x^3+12x^2-8x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x-2\right)\left[\left(x^4+4x^3+4x^2\right)+\left(8x^2-8x+\frac{8}{4}\right)+2\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x-2\right)\left[\left(x^2+2x\right)^2+8\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+2\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\pm\sqrt{6}\)

\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)

\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)

pt<=>\(\sqrt{\left(x+6\right)^3}+\sqrt{x+6}=\left(x^2+4x\right)^3+x^2+4x\)

đặt\(\sqrt{x+6}=a;x^2+4x=b\)

`3/(x^2-3x+3)+x^2-3x-3=0`

`<=>3+(x^2-3x-3)(x^2-3x+3)=0`

`<=>3+(x^2-3x)^2-9=0`

`<=>(x^2-3x)^2-6=0`

`<=>x^2-3x=+-6`

Đến đây chia 2 th rồi giải thôi :v

`|5x| = - 3x + 2`

Nếu `5x>=0<=> x>=0` thì phương trình trên trở thành :

`5x =-3x+2`

`<=> 5x +3x=2`

`<=> 8x=2`

`<=> x= 2/8=1/4` ( thỏa mãn )

Nếu `5x<0<=>x<0` thì phương trình trên trở thành :

`-5x = -3x+2`

`<=>-5x+3x=2`

`<=> 2x=2`

`<=>x=1` ( không thỏa mãn ) 

Vậy pt đã cho có nghiệm `x=1/4`

__

`6x-2<5x+3`

`<=> 6x-5x<3+2`

`<=>x<5`

Vậy bpt đã cho có tập nghiệm `x<5`

Bài 1:

Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}S=x+y\\P=xy\end{cases}}\) hpt thành:

\(\hept{\begin{cases}S^2-P=3\\S+P=9\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}S^2-P=3\\S=9-P\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\left(9-P\right)^2-P=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}P=6\Rightarrow S=3\\P=13\Rightarrow S=-4\end{cases}}\).Thay 2 trường hợp S và P vào ta tìm dc

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=0\end{cases}}\)và\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=3\end{cases}}\)

Câu 3: ĐK: \(x\ge0\)

Ta thấy \(x-\sqrt{x-1}=0\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{x-1}\Rightarrow x^2-x+1=0\) (Vô lý), vì thế \(x-\sqrt{x-1}\ne0.\)

Khi đó \(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left[x^2-\left(x-1\right)\right]}{x+\sqrt{x-1}}=x+\sqrt{x-1}\Rightarrow3\left(x-\sqrt{x-1}\right)=x+\sqrt{x-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-4\sqrt{x-1}=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x-1}=t\Rightarrow x=t^2+1\Rightarrow2\left(t^2+1\right)-4t=0\Rightarrow t=1\Rightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)

Câu 3 :

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge1\)

\(3\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x+\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left[x^2-\left(x-1\right)\right]=\left(x+\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-\sqrt{x-1}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x-1}\right)=\left(x+\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x-1}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x-1}-3x+3\sqrt{x-1}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1}\right)\left(4\sqrt{x-1}-2x\right)=0\)

Tới đây thì dễ rồi ^^